{"id":4229,"date":"2025-01-05T16:38:33","date_gmt":"2025-01-05T22:38:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/?p=4229"},"modified":"2025-01-21T12:46:58","modified_gmt":"2025-01-21T18:46:58","slug":"los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/?p=4229","title":{"rendered":"Los plaguicidas, una amenaza ambiental"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4229\" class=\"elementor elementor-4229\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8016070 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8016070\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e471116 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e471116\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a20ee12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a20ee12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bf50fb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9bf50fb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9784f75 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"9784f75\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1d2475 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a1d2475\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2340ef1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2340ef1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f08606 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1f08606\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"4233\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/?attachment_id=4233\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1759,535\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Los plaguicidas, una amenaza ambiental\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental-1024x311.jpg\" width=\"1759\" height=\"535\" src=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4233\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental.jpg 1759w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental-300x91.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental-1024x311.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental-768x234.jpg 768w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental-1536x467.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental-600x182.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1759px) 100vw, 1759px\" data-attachment-id=\"4233\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/?attachment_id=4233\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1759,535\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Los plaguicidas, una amenaza ambiental\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental-1024x311.jpg\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87a1fd1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"87a1fd1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae6947e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ae6947e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4745e66 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4745e66\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0413a7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0413a7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a274b5c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a274b5c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-985a707 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"985a707\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c01711f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c01711f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ff6298 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5ff6298\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73a81ae e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"73a81ae\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9b3f7c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c9b3f7c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58811bc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"58811bc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa499ed e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fa499ed\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c35245 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8c35245\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1154cac e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1154cac\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61b14bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"61b14bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Los plaguicidas, una amenaza ambiental<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8aa767f e-grid e-con-full e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8aa767f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6987690 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6987690\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Jaiziri Galvan<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b59a62a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b59a62a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Publicado el 25 de diciembre del 2024<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8cca64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f8cca64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29e5b4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"29e5b4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><p>El uso indiscriminado de plaguicidas aumenta la p\u00e9rdida de biodiversidad y promueve la resistencia de las plagas<\/p><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><p>La transici\u00f3n hacia un modelo agr\u00edcola m\u00e1s sostenible garantizar\u00e1 la conservaci\u00f3n de los ecosistemas<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b886495 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b886495\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f30e9a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6f30e9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d390c77 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d390c77\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c138b50 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c138b50\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e48fb79 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e48fb79\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8bc8b3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b8bc8b3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-235c98f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"235c98f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b27930 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1b27930\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0737e1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d0737e1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92bbcb0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"92bbcb0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76adc46 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"76adc46\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c00a5d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0c00a5d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b33d3b9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b33d3b9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3367a51 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3367a51\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b68431 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0b68431\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d8a6c9c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d8a6c9c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a7055d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3a7055d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Los plaguicidas, ampliamente utilizados en la agricultura para controlar plagas y enfermedades, se han convertido en un problema ambiental significativo debido a sus efectos adversos en los ecosistemas. Estas sustancias qu\u00edmicas, dise\u00f1adas para eliminar organismos indeseados, no solo afectan a su objetivo, tambi\u00e9n tienen impactos negativos en la biodiversidad, el suelo y las fuentes de agua.<\/p><p>Seg\u00fan el estudio publicado en ScienceDirect, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/B9780323904896000045\">Destino y efectos adversos de los plaguicidas en el medio ambiente<\/a>\u201d; los plaguicidas est\u00e1n relacionados con la contaminaci\u00f3n del agua subterr\u00e1nea y superficial, impactando a largo plazo en la biodiversidad y la salud humana.<\/p><p>El estudio se\u00f1ala que los plaguicidas, al infiltrarse en el suelo, afectan microorganismos esenciales para la fertilidad y equilibrio del ecosistema. En cuerpos de agua, se acumulan y generan da\u00f1os en peces y anfibios, alterando cadenas tr\u00f3ficas. Adem\u00e1s, los insectos polinizadores, clave para la producci\u00f3n de alimentos, tambi\u00e9n resultan gravemente afectados.<\/p><p>A pesar de los esfuerzos por regular su uso, muchos plaguicidas de amplio espectro a\u00fan se emplean de manera indiscriminada, acelerando la degradaci\u00f3n de los ecosistemas. Adem\u00e1s, se ha identificado que el uso excesivo de estos compuestos promueve la resistencia en plagas, lo que lleva a una espiral de mayor uso qu\u00edmico.<\/p><p>Por su parte la Comisi\u00f3n Intersecretarial de Bioseguridad de los Organismos Gen\u00e9ticamente Modificados (CIBIOGEM), mediante el Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnolog\u00edas (CONAHCYT), subray\u00f3 la importancia de adoptar pr\u00e1cticas agroecol\u00f3gicas y regulaciones m\u00e1s estrictas para reducir la dependencia de los plaguicidas.\u00a0<\/p><p>A nivel global, investigadores como los citados en ScienceDirect, recomiendan limitar el uso de plaguicidas y buscar alternativas menos nocivas para proteger la biodiversidad y la salud de los ecosistemas. Promover alternativas como el control biol\u00f3gico y el manejo integrado de plagas ayudar\u00e1 a salvaguardar tanto la producci\u00f3n agr\u00edcola como el equilibrio ambiental.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-736c3f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"736c3f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/ICONO-OJO-10-qwtd74rykebta7327nkjuf82xkng2r7lbtbbjfkly8.png\" title=\"ICONO OJO-10\" alt=\"ICONO OJO-10\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-941eb5b elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"941eb5b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5918077 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5918077\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c2605e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3c2605e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"770\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/?attachment_id=770\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05.png\" data-orig-size=\"1693,1693\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"central-05\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-1024x1024.png\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-1024x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-770\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-300x300.png?crop=1 300w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-150x150.png?crop=1 150w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-1200x1200.png?crop=1 1200w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-800x800.png?crop=1 800w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-600x600.png?crop=1 600w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-400x400.png?crop=1 400w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-200x200.png?crop=1 200w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-1320x1320.png 1320w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-100x100.png?crop=1 100w, https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05.png 1693w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" data-attachment-id=\"770\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/?attachment_id=770\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05.png\" data-orig-size=\"1693,1693\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"central-05\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/central-05-1024x1024.png\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da7625d elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"da7625d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d38fc60 elementor-widget elementor-widget-facebook-embed\" data-id=\"d38fc60\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"facebook-embed.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"min-height: 1px\" class=\"elementor-facebook-widget fb-post\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/reel\/1310100007015186\" data-show-text=\"false\"><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6250038 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6250038\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-178bc92 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"178bc92\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-07fe5be e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"07fe5be\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83f48f2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"83f48f2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4a00aa e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d4a00aa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b6ae09 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1b6ae09\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-190975a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"190975a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6cd70cd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6cd70cd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b139a38 elementor-share-buttons--view-icon elementor-share-buttons--skin-minimal elementor-share-buttons--shape-square elementor-grid-0 elementor-share-buttons--color-official elementor-widget elementor-widget-share-buttons\" data-id=\"b139a38\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"share-buttons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_facebook\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Compartir en facebook\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-facebook\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256C504 119 393 8 256 8S8 119 8 256c0 123.78 90.69 226.38 209.25 245V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.28c-30.8 0-40.41 19.12-40.41 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V501C413.31 482.38 504 379.78 504 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_twitter\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Compartir en twitter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-twitter\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_telegram\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Compartir en telegram\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-telegram\" viewBox=\"0 0 496 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M248 8C111 8 0 119 0 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S385 8 248 8zm121.8 169.9l-40.7 191.8c-3 13.6-11.1 16.9-22.4 10.5l-62-45.7-29.9 28.8c-3.3 3.3-6.1 6.1-12.5 6.1l4.4-63.1 114.9-103.8c5-4.4-1.1-6.9-7.7-2.5l-142 89.4-61.2-19.1c-13.3-4.2-13.6-13.3 2.8-19.7l239.1-92.2c11.1-4 20.8 2.7 17.2 19.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_whatsapp\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Compartir en whatsapp\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-whatsapp\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M380.9 97.1C339 55.1 283.2 32 223.9 32c-122.4 0-222 99.6-222 222 0 39.1 10.2 77.3 29.6 111L0 480l117.7-30.9c32.4 17.7 68.9 27 106.1 27h.1c122.3 0 224.1-99.6 224.1-222 0-59.3-25.2-115-67.1-157zm-157 341.6c-33.2 0-65.7-8.9-94-25.7l-6.7-4-69.8 18.3L72 359.2l-4.4-7c-18.5-29.4-28.2-63.3-28.2-98.2 0-101.7 82.8-184.5 184.6-184.5 49.3 0 95.6 19.2 130.4 54.1 34.8 34.9 56.2 81.2 56.1 130.5 0 101.8-84.9 184.6-186.6 184.6zm101.2-138.2c-5.5-2.8-32.8-16.2-37.9-18-5.1-1.9-8.8-2.8-12.5 2.8-3.7 5.6-14.3 18-17.6 21.8-3.2 3.7-6.5 4.2-12 1.4-32.6-16.3-54-29.1-75.5-66-5.7-9.8 5.7-9.1 16.3-30.3 1.8-3.7.9-6.9-.5-9.7-1.4-2.8-12.5-30.1-17.1-41.2-4.5-10.8-9.1-9.3-12.5-9.5-3.2-.2-6.9-.2-10.6-.2-3.7 0-9.7 1.4-14.8 6.9-5.1 5.6-19.4 19-19.4 46.3 0 27.3 19.9 53.7 22.6 57.4 2.8 3.7 39.1 59.7 94.8 83.8 35.2 15.2 49 16.5 66.6 13.9 10.7-1.6 32.8-13.4 37.4-26.4 4.6-13 4.6-24.1 3.2-26.4-1.3-2.5-5-3.9-10.5-6.6z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_email\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Compartir en email\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-envelope\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-106fe23 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"106fe23\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El uso indiscriminado de plaguicidas aumenta la p\u00e9rdida de biodiversidad y promueve la resistencia de las plagas<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":252031859,"featured_media":4231,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1396,1699],"tags":[1627,1611,1613,1403,1390,1631,1639],"class_list":["post-4229","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ecologia","category-ecologia-2","tag-filem","tag-ciencias","tag-desarrollosostenible","tag-ecologia","tag-empresas","tag-agua","tag-residuos"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/inicio_Los-plaguicidas-una-amenaza-ambiental.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pfQnqJ-16d","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4229","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/252031859"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4229"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4229\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4513,"href":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4229\/revisions\/4513"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4231"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4229"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4229"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orbemx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4229"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}